Improving Students’ Interest and Learning Outcomes in Maharah Qira’ah through the TGT Model in Senior High School
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30739/arabiyat.v6i1.4352Keywords:
TGT Model, Maharah Qira’ah, Learning Interest and OutcomesAbstract
Abstract: This study aims to describe the implementation of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model in teaching maharah qira’ah and to enhance students’ interest and learning outcomes in maharah qira’ah through the application of the TGT model among high school students. This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles with the participants being students of class XI-E at SMA Islam Malang. Data were collected through observation, learning interest questionnaires, and achievement tests. The findings indicate that the TGT model was implemented in five stages: class presentation, team work, games, tournament, and team recognition. This approach fostered collaborative and competitive learning, helping students comprehend Arabic texts, both explicit and implicit. Students' interest in learning increased from an average of 73.8 in the pre-cycle to 82.7 in cycle I and 83.5 in cycle II, supported by innovative learning media such as question cards and the Arabic Monopoly game. Students' learning outcomes also showed significant improvement, from 88.5 in the pre-cycle to 91.6 in cycle I and 93.5 in cycle II. These findings suggest that the TGT model is not only effective in increasing students’ learning interest but also has a positive impact on their maharah qira’ah achievement.
Keywords: TGT Model, Maharah Qira’ah, Learning Interest and Outcomes
Downloads
References
Anak Agung, N. Y. (2021). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Tgt (Teams Games Tournament) Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development, 2(2), 356–364. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5256868
Anas, M., & Muassomah, M. (2021). Model pembelajaran Teams Games Turnament (TGT) sebagai alternatif pembelajaran Maharah Kitabah. ’A Jamiy?: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab, 10(1), 29–46.
Darmadi, Rifai, Muh., Rositasari, F., & Haryati, N. (2024). Analisis Penerapan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) di Sekolah. MARAS: Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin, 2(1), 261–266. https://doi.org/10.60126/maras.v2i1.161
Dimyati, & Mudjiono. (2015). Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Retrieved from https://www.scribd.com/document/425097222/Buku-Belajar-Dan-Pembelajaran-Oleh-Dimyati
Fadjarajani, S., & dkk. (2020). Metodologi Penelitian Pendekatan Multidisipliner. Gorontalo: Ideas Publishing.
Fajriyah, A. F., Imron, K., & Irmansyah. (2025). PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR QIRA’AH MENGGUNAKAN KITAB BAINA YADAIK DENGAN MODEL INSIDE OUTSIDE CIRCLE DI MTS LUBUKLINGGAU. Al Waraqah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 6(1), 15–26.
Fuadah, S. (2021). Efektivitas Pembelajaran Al Tarjamah Al Fauriyah dalam Meningkatkan Maharah Al Qira’ah Mahasiswa Semester 6 Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Maharaat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 3(1), 71–92. https://doi.org/10.18196/mht.v3i1.10125
Hamdani. (2011). Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.
Hermawan, A. (2013). Metodologi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakrya. Retrieved from https://www.rosda.id/metodologi-pembelajaran-bahasa-arab/metodologi-pembelajaran-bahasa-arab/
Jami’atur Rohmah, I. (2024). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Teams Games Taournament (TGT) Terhadap Penguasa Maharoh Kitabah di Kelas VII SMP Ma’arif 01 Nurul Muttaqin Tlogowaru Malang. EDUKASI?: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 5(1), 2570.
Khairani, B., Ayu, C. S., Ginting, M. A., & Nasution, S. (2024). ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BELAJAR BAHASA ARAB SISWA MTS IRA MEDAN. MathEdu Intellectuals Journal, 5(6), 8007–8018.
Khusna, L., Revita, R. F., & Yaqin, M. A. (2023). Application of the TGT (Team Game Tournament) Model for Learning Arabic Maharoh Kalam Class IX DTBS Darussalamah Braja Dewa | Penerapan Model TGT (Team Game Tournament) untuk Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Kelas IX DTBS Darussalamah Braja Dewa. An-Nahdloh?: Journal of Arabic Teaching, 1(1), 9–15.
Mangkoso, A. (2024). Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. PELITA - JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN KEGURUAN, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.69839/pelita.v2i1.38
Marni. (2021). Peningkatan Maharatul Qira’ah Melalui Penerapan Metode Talking Stick Siswa Kelas X MA Hubbul Wathan Konawe. Al Waraqah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 2(1), 59.
Meiliyanti, S. Z., & Ilmiani, A. M. (2025). Optimizing Maharah Qira’Ah Learning Through Habituation of Memorizing the Qur’an. Lahjah Arabiyah: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 6(1), 01–21. https://doi.org/10.35316/lahjah.v6i1.01-21
Ningsih, S. W., Tersta, F. W., & Vahlepi, S. (2024). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Tipe Teams Games Tournament untuk Meningkatkan Kaektifan Belajar Bahasa Arab. Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab, 16(1), 52–60. https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v16i1.1444
Nurhayati, N., Agustin, D., & Purnamasari, R. (2020). Penerapan Model Team Games Tournament (TGT) Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 5(1), 1–10.
Purwanti, E. (2015). Peningkatan Minat dan Hasil Belajar Konsep Sistem Gerak pada Manusia melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tgt pada Siswa Kelas VIIID SMP Negeri 1 Bandungan. Phenomenon?: Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 5(1), 25–32. https://doi.org/10.21580/phen.2015.5.1.88
Slameto. (2010). Belajar Dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta. Retrieved from https://id.scribd.com/document/752831590/Slameto-Belajar-Dan-Faktor-Faktor-Yang-Mempengaruhinya
Slavin, R. E. (2020). Cooperative Learning, Teori Riset dan Praktik. Bandung: Nusa Media.
Zulkarnain, Satria, A., & Fanirin, M. H. (2024). Pengaruh Metode Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dalam Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Arab di MTs Nurul Hady Kadumanggu Bogor. Siyaqiy: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Bahasa Arab, 1(2), 73–79. https://doi.org/10.61341/siyaqy/v1i2.008
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Muchammad Kholilurrohman, Moh. Ainin, Ach. Rifqiy Al Nabiil

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in TADRIS AL-ARABIYAT: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa Arab agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).









